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This is the site where the Shakyas (clan) prince Siddharth Gautam attained enlightenment to become Buddha, also called Shakyamuni Buddha.
Mahabodhi Temple was first built by the Mauryan dynasty king Ashoka, a staunch follower of Buddhism, to mark the spot of the Buddha’s enlightenment (Bodhi). UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site in the year 2002.
It is believed that after gaining enlightenment Buddha spent seven weeks meditating at various spots in this place where the temple has been built.
The temple gracefully stands 180 feet high with four towers in the corners and a chatra (an auspicious symbol in Hinduism and Buddhism) on the top of the temple.
The Mahabodhi Temple complex is open from 5 am to 9 pm on all days for visitors and devotees.
Carrying mobile phones or any kind of electronic gadget inside the temple premises is not allowed. Those interested in clicking pictures can use a photo camera or a video camera by paying a small fee.
Standing next to Mahabodhi Temple is a descendant of the sacred Bodhi Tree under which Gautam Buddha sat when he gained enlightenment.
After gaining supreme knowledge, Buddha continued to meditate beneath the tree for seven days without moving from his seat.
Buddha spent the sixth week meditating at this place after attaining awakening.
There is a legend associated with it. When Buddha was meditating, a severe thunderstorm broke here but he was unmoved. Seeing this, the snake king of the lake called ‘Muchalinda’ came out to protect Buddha with his hood from the rains.
This pond in holy Bodh Gaya town derives its name from the snake king of the pond.
Placed just opposite the Mahabodhi Temple complex, the Chinese Temple in Bodh Gaya is a fine example of Chinese architecture, and Buddhist culture and traditions.
The temple houses three golden statues of Lord Buddha and many inscriptions on the wall are engraved in Chinese. It was built by Buddhist monks with assistance from the Chinese Government.
The temple is open for visitors till 6 pm every day other than lunch hours (12 pm to 2 pm).
The ornately made Thai Temple is one of the prime attractions of Bodh Gaya. It was built in the year 1956 by the then Thailand Monarch.
The monastery reflects an exceptional blend of Thai Buddhist architecture with a sloping roof curved at the corners and adorned with golden tiles.
As you enter inside, a 25-meter high bronze statue of Lord Budhha catches your attention. Abound in tranquility, this place brings peace to the mind of the beholder.
The monastery is located within walking distance of the Mahabodhi Temple complex. It is open every day from 9 am to 6 pm for visitors.
Adjacent to Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya is the Great Buddha statue which was consecrated by the 14th Dalai Lama in the year 1989.
It took seven years to complete this amazing sculpture of Buddha sitting in meditation pose on a lotus. Famed as the 80-Foot Buddha statue, this has become a landmark of Bodh Gaya town.
Built at the behest of the King of Bhutan as a tribute to Lord Buddha, the Royal Bhutan Monastery is situated barely a kilometer away from the Mahabodhi Temple complex. The monastery has a beautiful Buddha temple housing a magnificent statue of Lord Buddha.
The most striking aspect of the monastery is the 3-dimensional murals on the walls depicting the life events of Gautam Buddha. It is a must-add place on your checklist if you are visiting Bodh Gaya.
It is open for visitors throughout the day from 7 am to 5 pm except for 2 hours during noon (12 pm to 2 pm).
One of the most popular Buddhist temples in Bodh Gaya, the Indosan Nippon Japanese Temple is situated close to the Great Buddha Statue.
It was built in the year 1972 to spread the teachings of Lord Buddha the world over. The temple is a showcase of Japanese architectural brilliance.
Important life events of Lord Buddha are beautifully engraved on the walls of the temple.
It closes for 2 hours during noon from 12 pm to 2 pm and remains open for visitors till 6 pm every day.
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